///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// DNSBL - Spam IP address checker.
// Copyright (C) 2011 Alexey A.Znayev
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see .
//
// Alexey A.Znayev, znaeff@mail.ru, http://xbsoft.org, http://xbsoft.ru
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// This file contains public class DNSBL
// This class performs IP address check in spam blocking lists as described
// on http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/RBL
class DNSBL {
private $_aCheckers = array( // list of checkers available for individual checking
'spamhaus' => array('.zen.spamhaus.org', true), //available for group checking with 'all' key
'spamcop' => array('.bl.spamcop.net', true), //available for group checking with 'all' key
'dsbl' => array('.list.dsbl.org', false), //not available for group checking with 'all' key
'ordb' => array('.relays.ordb.org', false), //not available for group checking with 'all' key
'sorbs' => array('.dnsbl.sorbs.net', false), //not available for group checking with 'all' key
'njabl' => array('.dnsbl.njabl.org', false) //not available for group checking with 'all' key
); // AZ - 1. Key 'all' is illegal
// AZ - 2. Most of spammer IP addresses is covered by 'spamhaus' & 'spamcop' (and they are fast),
// some of the rest may not work sometimes, you can make them group checking available after individual testing
private $_sDefaultChecker = 'spamhaus';
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CheckSpamIP - check IP for spam in checkers : given, default or all available for group checking (may be slow)
// parameters:
// string $ip - ip address
// string $checker - checker name or 'all' or nothing
// returns:
// true when IP exitsts in spam-lists of $checker or at least one of all checkers
// false when not or when ip address is local or not correct
public function CheckSpamIP($ip, $checker = ''){
if(empty($ip)) return false;
if(preg_match('/^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$/', $ip) != 1) return false;
$octets = explode('.', $ip);
if($octets[0] == '127') return false;
if($octets[0] == '10') return false;
if($octets[0] == '192' && $octets[0] == '168') return false;
if($octets[0] == '169' && $octets[0] == '254') return false; // ms windows
if((int)$octets[0] > 255 || (int)$octets[1] > 255 || (int)$octets[2] > 255 || (int)$octets[3] > 255 ) return false;
$ret_val = false;
$PTR = implode(array_reverse($octets), '.');
if($checker === 'all'){
foreach(array_values($this->_aCheckers) as $c){
if($c[1]){
$ret_val = $ret_val || $this->_CheckDNSAnswer(dns_get_record($PTR . $c[0], DNS_A));
}
if($ret_val) break;
}
}else if(array_key_exists($checker, $this->_aCheckers)){
$ret_val = $this->_CheckDNSAnswer(dns_get_record($PTR . $this->_aCheckers[$checker][0], DNS_A));
}else{
$ret_val = $this->_CheckDNSAnswer(dns_get_record($PTR . $this->_aCheckers[$this->_sDefaultChecker][0], DNS_A));
}
return $ret_val;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GetCheckers - gets list of available checker names
// returns:
// array of strings
public function GetCheckers(){
return array_keys($this->_aCheckers);
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GetGroupCheckers - gets list of checker names available for group checking with 'all' key
// returns:
// array of strings
public function GetGroupCheckers(){
$ret_val = array();
foreach(array_keys($this->_aCheckers) as $k) if($this->_aCheckers[$k][1]) array_push($ret_val, $k);
return $ret_val;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GetDefaultChecker - gets default checker name
// returns:
// string
public function GetDefaultChecker(){
return $this->_sDefaultChecker;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SetDefaultChecker - sets default checker name
// parameters:
// string $new_checker - new default checker name
// returns:
// true when success
// false when failed ($new_checker is not in the list of available checker names)
public function SetDefaultChecker($new_checker){
if(array_key_exists($new_checker, $this->_aCheckers)){
$this->_sDefaultChecker = $new_checker;
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// EnableGroupChecking - sets checker available for group checking
// parameters:
// string $checker - checker name
// returns:
// true when success ($checker is included)
// false when failed ($checker is not in the list of available checker names)
public function EnableGroupChecking($checker){
if(array_key_exists($checker, $this->_aCheckers)){
$this->_aCheckers[$checker][1] = true;
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DisableGroupChecking - sets checker not available for group checking
// parameters:
// string $checker - checker name
// returns:
// true when success ($checker is excluded)
// false when failed ($checker is not in the list of available checker names)
public function DisableGroupChecking($checker){
if(array_key_exists($checker, $this->_aCheckers)){
$this->_aCheckers[$checker][1] = false;
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
// private methods
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// _CheckDNSAnswer - checks DNS-server answer for 127.0.0.* values
// returns:
// true when success
// false when failed
private function _CheckDNSAnswer($dns_answer){
if(!is_array($dns_answer)) return false;
$len = count($dns_answer);
if($len <= 0) return false;
for($i=0; $i<$len; $i++){
$obj = $dns_answer[$i];
if(!(is_object($obj) || is_array($obj))) return false;
$ip_str = $obj['ip'];
if(!is_string($ip_str)) return false;
$pos = strpos($ip_str, '127.0.0.');
if($pos !== false) return true;
}
return false;
}
} // end of class DNSBL
?>
Some of you might know it already: I stop to participate at the students project Leobots at my university. There were some disagreements in the team over the last weeks that led to my decision to leave the team as of now. I just finish the documentation of my work as far as I got and support the team at the trade fair “embedded world” next week.
As I still like to play around with robotics I bought a small rc car, a wifi-router and some electronics. I hope to get it somehow self driving and self navigating in unknown terrain.
RC Buggy
I think my other new toy, the 3d printer will be a good help for my modifications… at least for adding backets for the distance sensor that is scanning the sourrounding of the car it will be superb to have a costum made part that really fits my needs 😉